Core values of Existential Psychology ) W) M" K: t; a, a7 I9 Q, j' k
A holistic way of knowing ' l* Z5 f) P1 ~1 ]$ v- f. r
Concern for the subjective experience of the individual
" I$ ]& L! Z6 ZA commitment to being honest about the human condition ! r. V# i3 I/ L5 q0 j0 E: A
5 h- S- u7 D) ?0 o! M
7 x+ J7 T( i+ b: |
The Good Life & Existential Psychology
9 B1 S1 [" q bThe idea of “the good life” in psychology :This represents the end or result that should be sought in life
/ S% d* @) i. x: i# _! F- d5 _, K9 EAll psychologies and philosophies have a vie of the good life , whether explicitly stated or not
+ M6 l; X5 I# E7 p( O
8 h' v4 _7 N9 c+ D Y
4 P: j3 D- v# U. X6 W8 T2 BExistential Psychology views the good life as:
1 e# Z4 c% a6 H$ x* b3 |; ~The meaningful life
4 _9 a6 z6 l9 }2 X$ t& l9 WThe psychology free life
. d+ W- j& f" rThe aware life 0 K- _8 G8 Y) I2 L( D& v" z' m) t
The ethical or moral life 3 t1 p7 t: p% H0 J- m
The life fully embraced , or the passionate life
2 r0 s0 U3 o: p }. k% H# k& jTranscendance
# q$ c+ a( R( Q! V( i8 H) ^2 Y7 y
1 k" P& [5 e, }- G; OIntimate relationships6 G4 Z7 x& y8 ~6 w# L! J B
9 s. x. A" n# n- t! B ( ~4 V& t2 R: u4 ]' g
. {( X! [$ @/ H! t% T% P3 yThe Existential Givens* ^0 s8 @# I; H6 `9 \2 b
the idea of the givens
* l9 D! K* ?1 K: F3 }0 A4 U/ M0 P
4 s, K9 j4 P0 B0 I& A: m" ythe givens are aspects of human existence that everyone must face or deal 5 V4 k6 a& h3 g. x! W
Five Existential Givens:2 _6 M) C; u Q* Y# b
# l" g; ]/ |& GDeath/human limitation
9 f3 G# m4 Z, P/ j* `) e2 W
' C" h+ }* o; ]) M4 ^ {! |Free/responsibility/destiny7 d& |. ?# M1 G# }3 B
& C% ]4 C3 [# y, A9 Q% E# V7 E
Isolatton/relationship- B3 ?. V5 E# O" `2 R# E1 [
8 P' @" W# M/ a2 x1 E2 |/ D; c0 b
Meaning
' O) h2 R. P& ~
8 b7 e: [" U- _4 H4 @' LEmbodiment/emotion
. T0 b; _1 `9 x1 h/ H8 Q
; r2 Z" l0 i$ }/ ?9 _4 J# f/ Y5 W4 n ^ 0 I0 z/ V. W9 C+ \8 F+ X s. g
4 G9 T3 [+ m- a1 n, b6 p* e
The Role of Myth4 ]4 ]+ T* |! H
Myth can be understand as a basic unit of meaning in existential psychology 7 m7 N* F$ H2 F. _9 O/ N! J+ P3 G0 I
According to May(1991),myths are not false ,but rather something that cannot be proven to be true
1 z K9 I2 `6 cMyths are often not literally true ,in the sense that the story may not be literally true ,but the may still represent a basic truth
" h* B$ E' q& |
5 w1 O8 s+ e Y0 T2 |# i5 A
9 j8 `) @8 g. u! G5 t 6 w6 K9 I; ^& B4 {, B5 I1 M* s
Core Tenets of Existential Psychology # q0 b9 }$ u( ^& m0 J# H. N
. W& W$ C8 O8 m& x0 \" r
Embracing emotions & the unknowns . U( ]3 e/ V4 n( Z+ W
Reflective listening
5 C( J' E! w2 u+ mGood reflection listening will new insinghts to the clients" ?$ c, m4 w! S8 S
Goes beyond reflecting what a client is saying 6 w: V1 l1 p3 u4 _# M* q
8 }" h: P. ~. Y K
4 J1 Z. P; s* @; z
) t( D" t3 S- d4 O
|
|李越老师直播间|清流社工网
( 苏ICP备19044186号-1 )
发表于 2010-4-2 22:17
